Costa Rica is one of the small nations that together comprise the isthmus of Central America.  The country's borders are defined by Nicaragua to the North and Panama to the South.

Because it is between two continents, and two oceans, this convergence of land and water makes the region a great bottleneck, rich in ecological diversity.

Climate
Whith the average year-round temperatures in the low 70s (22 degrees centigrade), "eternal spring" is probably the bes way to describe the highland climate of the major Costa Rica cities. San José, Cartago, Heredia and Alajuela .The Climate in the coastal regions is considerably warmer, With average daytime temperatures well into the 90s (32 degrees centigrade).
Costa Rica can be broadly categorized into four major climates Zones:The West lowlands: The Caribbean and the Southern Pacific lowland have short dry season and high temperatures Rainfall is usually lighter along the cosat, increasing proportionally as it moves further inland and altitude increasesLowlands whit a dry season: Most of the Guanacaste Province and some of Puntarenas have high Temperatures and a long dry season.Temperatute Climate: Areas located between 1,000 and 1,500 meters (3,000-5,000 feet) above sea Level such as the Central Valley, have defined dry seasons and the most comfortable of the climates.Mountain Climate: Any area at an altitude higher than 1,500 meters (5,000 feet) has cooler temperatures. At altitudes over 3,000 meters (10,000 feet)It even reaches the freezing Point. The weather is usually humid, with occasional fog frost.The rainy season spans from late April to November , while the dry season usually runs from December to early April. Average year-round temperatures are in the low 70s ( 22 degrees centigrade).

Tourism
Costa Rica has become famous worldwide as a prime ecotourism, nature and adventure destination. 27% of the country is conserved through the National Park system or private reserves in a sustainable way. In addition, Costa Rica's unique geography and topology make it the world's most biodiverse country.
Coming to Costa Rica is generally a luxury vacation that can be had at a fair price. Nevertheless you can find worldclass luxury and charming discount hideouts for every taste.
There is a nature adventure, relaxing vacation or getaway for all ages in Costa Rica.

Fauna
Costa Rica possesses a rich and abundant fauna. The sheer number and variety of its species have made Costa
Rica one of the most admired territories on the planet when it comes to biodiversity.
More than 200 species of mammals, around 850 species of birds, almost 200 types of amphibians and 220 species of reptiles inhabit these lands.
Many tourist activities are sustained in harmony with wild animals. The mountains give shelter to the observation of birds, whose admirers lift their gazes toward the treetops in an attempt to spot their nests. The best places for bird watching are Braulio Carrillo National Park and its surroundings, Monteverde, Talamanca, and the Osa Peninsula.
Every year on the Atlantic and Pacific Coast, one can observe the arrival of the turtles to lay their eggs in the soft sand of the beaches. Guided tours are organized to show you this marvelous demonstration of life itself, without adversely affecting the turtles.
Almost any place in the country is a good place to see hummingbirds, doves, sloths, butterflies and, in some places, a snake or giant lizard may surprise you.
Local guides can show you the areas where this species are most commonly seen, whether you wish to observe them or avoid them!

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